Publicación: Relación existente entre el consumo de sustancias psicoactivas y las conductas disruptivas en adolescentes
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The issue raised in this project is motivated by the need to understand how substance use and disruptive behaviors are related in adolescents; through a systematic literature review. To analyze this problem, it is first necessary to know the causes and factors that drive adolescents to ingest some type of hallucinogenic substance and the objective of the research is considered important because the United Nations Office against drugs and crime argues that substance use is a social phenomenon that increases and will continue to increase rapidly every day and in turn drag the younger population that shows to be in a state of violation causing a negative impact on their behavior . For the information collected, databases such as Redalyc, Scielo, Dialnet, academic Google and university repositories were used, as results of the study it was obtained that the factors that influence the consumption of psychoactive substances are the family environment, social context, lack of information, and finally the influence of friends, of which it was determined that the most influential factor is the family environment according to the authors (Ortega, Hernández, Arevalo, Diaz, & Bermudez 2015). On the other hand, it was found that the characteristics of disruptive behaviors are: hostile behavior, disregard of the rules, theft behavior, damage to the property of others and avoidance of blame. The last result obtained was the relationship between the consumption of psychoactive substances and disruptive behaviors, a contrast was made between the presence of disruptive behaviors due to other causes and disruptive behavior in adolescents due to the consumption of SPA, it was determined that if there is this relationship, even if it is less prevalent than other causes of disruptive behaviors. This indicates that if there is a relationship between the use of SPA and disruptive behaviors with a lower prevalence compared to other causes.