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http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12494/28660
| Title: | Prevalencia de mastitis bovina en el cañón de anaime, región lechera de Colombia, incluyendo etiología y resistencia antimicrobiana |
| Author: | del Pilar Sánchez Bonilla M. Murillo N.P.G. Almanza I.J.P. |
| Keywords: | Antibiotics; Escherichia coli; Mammals; Staphylococcus aureus; Antimicrobial resistances; California; Clinical mastitis; Coagulase-negative staphylococci (CNS); Descriptive statistics; Diffusion method; Klebsiella pneumoniae; Subclinical mastitis; Diseases |
| Resume: | The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of bovine mastitis and the antimicrobial resistance of the pathogens involved in a dairy region of Colombia. Mammary quarters of 348 cows were examined and evaluated using the California Mastitis Test (CMT). CMT-positive samples were cultured for bacteriological isolation and susceptibility to antibiotics by the disk diffusion method. Descriptive statistics and prevalence ratio were calculated. The results indicate that 158 (45.4%) of the cows were positive for CMT. Clinical mastitis was found in seven cows (2.0%) and subclinical mastitis in 151 cows (43.4%). The coagulase-negative staphylococcus (CNS) group was the main pathogen found in 46.7% of the isolates, followed by Staphylococcus aureus (31.1%) and Streptococcus spp (20.7%). Klebsiella pneumoniae and E. coli had a low occurrence (0.5%). CNS, Staphylococcus aureus and Streptococcus spp presented a high degree of resistance to penicillin G and erythromycin, in addition to multiresistance. © 2018 Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos. All Rights Reserved. |
| Type: | info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
| Other Identifiers: | https://ucc.fundanetsuite.com/Publicaciones/ProdCientif/PublicacionFrw.aspx?id=3358 https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85045948437&doi=10.15381%2frivep.v29i1.14084&partnerID=40&md5=85b214307edb8250e917f8770f778bf0 |
| metadata.dc.rights: | https://v2.sherpa.ac.uk/id/publication/issn/1682-3419 |
| Full text: | Revista de Investigaciones Veterinarias del Peru ISSN: 16823419 ISSN: 16099117 |
| Appears in Collections: | Artículos Científicos |
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