Publicación: Factores protectores y de riesgo ambientales/sociales/contextuales en estudiantes de psicología de la Universidad Cooperativa de Colombia, campus Villavicencio
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Given the need to know the reasons why students may tend to drop out of the university career, it is important to identify the protective and risk factors that influence their previous experiences, as well as those of university life, it is also considered relevant to recognize from what context of the university comes that factor; Thus, this research seeks to specifically describe the environmental / social / contextual protective and risk factors in each of the systems of the Bronfenbrenner ecological model in psychology students from the Universidad Cooperativa de Colombia, Villavicencio campus. This through a properly qualitative approach, using an interpretative phenomenological design; For the analysis of the information, the Atlas tool is available. You. 7 with which an open and axial-hierarchical coding is carried out. The results found report that the environmental / social / contextual protective factors are the perception of well-being, sharing and the quality of the bond, these protective factors are related to microsystem contexts such as: the educational institution, the couple, the family , friends and religion. In addition, the perception of well-being is related to the contexts of: educational system, work, mass media and extended family; the sharing factor is presented in the contexts already mentioned and with customs; finally, quality of link is related to the work and educational system of the exosystem; These are the pillars in well-being of the students surveyed. Regarding the risk factors are the poor quality of the bond, the end of the bond and the perception of discomfort, these are linked to the microsystem from the family, friends, partner, religion and educational institution. Regarding the exosystem, the poor quality of the bond and the perception of discomfort are related to work, the educational system and the media, and End of the bond is related to work and extended family.