Publicación: Criterios psicojurídicos para la evaluación y penalización del Síndrome de alienación parental
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The present literature, intends through a theoretical review to know the different criteria that are taken into account from the legal psychology, to evaluate the parental alienation syndrome (SAP, hereinafter) as well as the legal measures adopted for its criminalization. As a result, it was identified that the main criteria that must be taken into account by the expert psychologists to evaluate the SAP are: determine that the alienated parent is not being rejected for justified reasons, identify the symptoms of alienating parents and perform the assessment to the allegedly alienated children; however, these criteria are put into consideration, given that the theory reflects that there are not enough studies that clearly delimit the criteria for the diagnosis of SAP. Likewise, it was found that in Colombia, despite the severe implications caused by the SAP to the family system, there are still no strong sanctioning measures to regulate alienating behavior.