Publicación: Construcción de estructuras hidráulicas para complementar el módulo del canal en el laboratorio de ingenierías de la Universidad Cooperativa de Colombia sede Villavicencio
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With the design of the models of hydraulic structures in the laboratory of the Cooperative university of Colombia, headquarters Villavicencio. One seeks to improve the professional criterion of the students of civil engineering in the area of the matters involved with the water line. The laborator practices are indispensable for the students, since they help to complement the knowledge acquired in the classroom of classes by means of the teacher. Hereby the application of way is achieved practices the theory taught in classes, in order that the student could understand, analyze, visualize the behavior of the models of the hydraulic structures; by means of the modeling he practises that is realized in the channel to achieve the aim of education. This project of investigation has incorporated didactic tools since they are the " MODELS OF STRUCTURES HIDRUALICAS " for the improvement of the laboratory of hydraulics where they demonstrate the behaviors of the structures in different conditions. Since each of them has a function especially and they act under different parameters that they can present in real life, achieving that the student manages to understand since there acts each of them and of what form his application is better for the solution of problems in all that one speaks about the water supply, since they are the dams, hydroelectric, aqueducts between other elements of vital importance. For the design and assembly of the models of the structures investigation was in use of theoretical - practical type, that allowed to complement the module of existing channel in the laboratory of the university for the students of civil engineering. The aims of the work with lead to the design of each one of the models of the hydraulic structures since they are the bocatoma of bottom, dump with jump of sky, canaleta Balloffet, fall inclines and vertically. One proceeds to his construction by means of the planes realized with royal measures and that adjust to the channel of the laboratory of the cooperative university of Colombia, headquarters Villavicencio. Made of material acrylic in its entirety and finally the assembly of these models in the channel for his respective hydraulic tests, since they are to analyze his behavior when one gives an angle of inclination different from the channel also to understand and to explain the relation between the theoretical calculations and the practical calculations with regard to every model of structure. The models of hydraulic structures and the content of the work adjust to the requirements demanded by the cooperative university of Colombia, in the faculty of civil engineering and for ende the application of the procedure APA for his presentation.