Publicación: Vías para determinar si el consentimiento informado en Colombia orientado en el ámbito de la praxis médica, se considera una obligación de medio o una obligación de resultado.
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We propose to raise the current situation of how and which it is the managing in the relation doctor - patient of the assent informed in Colombia and as it is applied in the different interventions and medical treatments, base on the methodologies of investigations done with the jurisprudence and current doctrine along three semesters of work, incorporating cards of the topic inside every activity that one has proposed in the seedbed of investigation in the context of the civil contractual responsibility and extracontractual medical. The importance of the autonomy as governing beginning of the human activity, included the medicine, raises the problem, and has supposed the recognition of the patient of the freedom of deciding about the area of his own health and, consistently, it has imposed a change in the relation between this one and the professionals of the medicine been ruled by the respect on the autonomy and on the self-determination. In the topic of the informed assent, it corresponds to the doctor to supply the patient the information adapted about his bill of health in order that this one could take his decisions with freedom in the area of his own health and could act consciously accepting or rejecting the different therapeutic options that are offered him by the professionals of the medicine, who cannot interfere in the plans of life of the patient not, many less, in his scale of preferences valorativas, since these constitute the " hard core " of his freedom of acting and of his autonomy, recognized enclosed as fundamental right. Of the previous thing there is collected that the right to be informed becomes like fundamental for the multiplicity of connected rights, which conjugate in his application; for such a motive compromised his dignity, autonomy, integrity and intimacy, the patient has to be estimated, over everything, a subject of rights, emphasizing the right to receive information adapted about the own disease and the treatment that has to follow. It will be approached in the development of this article, the concept of the assent, his existing relation with the information that grants to the patient in the practice of the medical procedures, his historical evolution, the scanty normatividad that regulates nowadays the assent informed in Colombia, the consequences that this normative escases transports in the practice, the form like applies the assent relating to the juridical capacity of the persons, the parts of the assent and the central topic that takes us to the investigation of this topic: " if it is the assent informed in the medical practice an obligation of way or of result. " Finally, we will give some conclusions and personal appraisals of the topic, based on the information obtained from the doctrine, normative regulation, jurisprudence and other analyzed elements it brings over of this topic.